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What is Gabari? Gabari Calculation

20.06.2025
Murad Köprülü Murad Köprülü
What is Gabari? Gabari Calculation

Gabari is a term frequently encountered in the real estate sector in Turkey. This term is important for property owners. Gabari refers to the maximum building size that can be constructed on a property or land. There are certain conditions that should be met for this concept to be applicable, and many terms are associated with it. The concept of gabari plays a very important role in the project development process and influences aspects such as building dimensions, usage areas, and densities. Therefore, it is very important for real estate professionals and property owners to know this term well and use it correctly. The gabari concept is an essential element that must be considered in every construction project. 

What Does Gabari Mean?

Gabari is a word of French origin, derived from the term “Gabarit,” and has entered our language. Gabari means dimension or measurement and is often used in processes related to road transportation. It frequently appears in fields such as the construction of bridges and tunnels. 

In short:

  • Gabari means dimension or measurement
  • Gabari, a word of French origin, is derived from “Gabarit”
  • It is a term frequently used in road transportation processes
  • It appears as a term used in the construction of bridges and tunnels

The gabari concept holds an important place in the construction and transportation sectors. Especially during the construction of bridges and tunnels, the determined gabari values ensure that structures are completed safely and in accordance with standards. For this reason, the gabari term plays a vital role in engineering and planning processes. 

What Does Gabari on a Plot of Land Mean?

Gabari on a plot of land is a term frequently encountered in engineering and construction sectors, especially in the construction process of structures such as bridges and tunnels. This term refers to the maximum height and width measurements that must be adhered to in a specific structure or project. Particularly in the design and construction of bridges and tunnels, attention must be paid to gabari measurements to ensure these structures can be used safely. These measurements are determined within standardized rules to ensure that roads, railways, and other public infrastructure can serve effectively. Accurate calculation and application of the gabari on a plot of land not only ensure the longevity of structures but also are crucial for safety. Therefore, engineering disciplines need to pay special attention to this issue. 

Why Is Knowing the Gabari of a Plot Important?

For individuals and companies operating in the investment sector, knowing the gabari value of a plot of land is extremely vital. Especially investors who own multiple lands should pay attention to this issue because the gabari values of their lands are significantly affected. The gabari value of a plot is influenced by zoning factors such as how many floors a building on the land can have, and these factors directly impact the investment potential of the land.
Knowing the gabari value of a plot allows investors to evaluate their lands most efficiently and make profitable investments. Changes in zoning plans can affect the gabari values of lands and complicate future construction project planning for investors.

Therefore, having accurate and up-to-date information about the gabari value of a plot will help investors make risk-free and profitable investments. To determine the potential and value of the land, the gabari value must be carefully calculated and monitored. 

What Is a Gabari Restriction?

Gabari restriction is an important issue that individuals who travel frequently or are in traffic should not overlook. This restriction, which determines the maximum width and height of vehicles, is of great importance for both vehicle and pedestrian safety.

The maximum width restriction prevents vehicles from exceeding a certain width, reducing the risk of collisions with other vehicles and ensuring smooth traffic flow. Similarly, keeping the height within set limits helps prevent accidents when passing through narrow areas such as under bridges or tunnels.
Gabari restriction serves as an important reminder to drivers and transportation companies to be careful about the width and height measurements of their vehicles. Complying with this rule is very important for their own safety and for the safety of other traffic users.

What Is Gabari in Traffic?

What is the concept of gabari, which is frequently encountered in road transportation? Gabari is a concept that determines whether transportation vehicles comply with certain measurements and weights. These measurements typically specify the maximum width, height, and length that vehicles can have. Gabari restriction is an important factor in route planning and determines whether transportation vehicles can use a particular route.

Ignoring gabari restrictions when planning routes can lead to serious problems and disrupt operations. For this reason, the gabari concept holds a very important place in the transportation sector. Whether a vehicle complies with the gabari is of great importance for the safety of the cargo and its proper transportation.

How Is Gabari Calculated?

Each land parcel has unique characteristics and potentials that greatly influence the features of the structure to be built on it. Therefore, the maximum size and height of a building planned on a land are determined in accordance with local development rules. One of the terms used during these determinations is gabari, which refers to the maximum permissible size and height allowed on the land where the building is located. The gabari value varies depending on the development density, zoning status, and various zoning criteria of the area. For this reason, gabari calculations are very important during the design and planning phases of a project.
This calculation process generally involves:

  • Determination by municipalities and carried out by the calculation process.
  • In the calculation of gabari, 0.5 meters is subtracted from the specified maximum height for the attic floor. The resulting value is divided by three to determine the number of floors for the building.
  • Gabari dimensions are determined based on the similarity value and area size of the land.

Considering these data, it is crucial that gabari calculations are performed meticulously and accurately, ensuring the project complies with laws and regulations, and also optimally evaluates the land potential to contribute to the structure.

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