Air transportation has become an indispensable part of global trade today. The transportation of goods and products by air, known as air cargo, is considered the fastest and safest transportation method. This type of transportation, which plays an important role in international logistics, ensures the healthy and efficient operation of the global supply chain.
The rise of air transportation has enabled businesses worldwide to deliver their goods and products to consumers quickly and reliably. Especially for products requiring urgent delivery, air transportation offers significant advantages when time is of the essence.
Today, many companies internationally benefit from air transportation services to increase their competitiveness in global markets.
Advantages of Air Transportation
Air cargo is now a highly effective transportation solution that meets customer expectations for speed at a high level. This method offers many advantages and provides significant contributions to businesses. One of the most prominent advantages of air transportation is its ability to provide rapid delivery. As a result, customer satisfaction increases, inventory costs decrease, and business performance improves.
Additionally, air cargo offers important security advantages. Thanks to strict inspections and high-quality service standards, reliability is ensured for customers and businesses in such a critical area. Considering all these advantages, air transportation has become an indispensable transportation method for many businesses.
Compared to other transportation options, air transportation offers various advantages. Some benefits of air transportation include:
- Ensuring the safe transportation of sensitive loads.
- Allowing the transportation of low-capacity loads.
- Air logistics systems, due to their efficient operation, make customs and transportation procedures more organized.
- Air logistics, along with the development of logistics services, enables not only inter-port transportation but also door-to-door deliveries, storage, customs clearance, packaging, and various other services. Therefore, the appeal of air logistics can be increased with additional services provided.
- Products such as medicines, food, and vaccines transported by sea can be accessed quickly and securely. Since the transportation process for these products can be lengthy and there is a risk of spoilage due to humidity, air cargo services are generally preferred.
- Air cargo logistics is preferred for transporting lightweight and small quantities of loads. In combined transportation processes, loading and unloading at different stations prolong the shipping time and require additional personnel. Therefore, air cargo service not only focuses on transportation time but also plays an important role in facilitating easy loading of loads onto vehicles.
What Are the Features of Air Transportation?
Air cargo continues to be an important and effective transportation system today. Details such as aircraft capacity, price, and fill rate are very important in the transportation date. Weather conditions should also be considered as an important part of this process.
When considering air transportation as a whole, it can be said that it is a system developed to most effectively meet customer demands and requests. Airline companies determine the most suitable prices for transportation while taking into account the fill rate to best meet customer expectations.
Features of air transportation include speed, security, and on-time delivery. In line with customer demands and expectations, air companies continuously update and develop themselves to meet these requirements. As a result, air transportation continues to hold an important place in the modern transportation sector.
Air Cargo Documentation
House Air Waybill
The House Air Waybill, which represents the actual carrier in consolidation operations, is known as the air transport document issued in the air transportation sector. Its basic format is not different from the main waybill, but it provides more details about the transportation process.
The air waybill issued by an ATA cargo agent or Freight Forwarder helps eliminate uncertainties in the transportation process. This document provides the cargo owner with clear information on when and how the shipment will move and makes the transportation process more efficient.
Waybill
The waybill is an extremely critical document for the transportation of cargo by air. It identifies the carrier, sender, and receiver of the cargo, and also regulates the conditions, value, and mode of transportation of the cargo. The waybill also contains instructions on how to transport special cargos, such as live animals, corpses, hazardous materials, or perishable foods. This document is prepared based on the volume and weight of the cargo.
Cargo Transfer Manifest
The Cargo Transfer Manifest is a written document of cargo being transferred from one company to another. This document should clearly specify the date and conditions of receipt, the date and method of delivery. It particularly needs to specify who is responsible in case of delays, damage, or loss.
The Cargo Transfer Manifest can serve as evidence between parties in case of disputes. Therefore, it is extremely important to fill out this document accurately and completely during cargo transfer. Additionally, the information on this document must be accepted and signed by you.
Cargo Manifest
The cargo manifest is a fundamental document for air cargo transportation. It contains detailed information about the conditions of transportation, destinations, and methods of the transported products. Prepared by the cargo company, this document ensures the smooth progress of the transportation process and guarantees that the products reach the correct locations.
The cargo manifest acts as a reference during the transportation process, strengthening communication between the carrier company and the receiver. It includes measures to protect the transported products and helps resolve any issues that may arise.
Cargo Accounting Notice
The cargo invoice may include additional costs that the sender must pay but are not specified in the transportation document. In such cases, the costs must be covered by the sender. The receiver may be required to pay the specified costs to the carrier or the costs related to unpaid cargos are indicated in the transportation document and collected by the document owner.
Cargo Cost Correction Notice
The Freight Rate Correction Notice is an important issue for many companies because incorrect freight rates can increase costs. Especially when weight is incorrectly stated, this problem can arise from the incorrect application of other charges. Publishing a notice to correct such errors is important. The company is responsible for providing accurate information and correcting errors.
This notice allows steps to be taken to correct cargo costs accurately and prevent unjustified expenses. The company should be transparent with customers regarding incorrect freight rates and quickly carry out correction procedures.
Cargo Investigation Report
The report on cargo that cannot be delivered within three weeks emphasizes the seriousness and importance of this situation. This situation, which affects customer satisfaction, provides a detailed analysis of the problems encountered. The report carefully examines each stage of the process and offers solutions. The results provide valuable insights to improve our company's service quality.
Damage Report
The Damage Report for cargo detects external or internal damages that cause a decrease in the value declared by the sending company. The report ensures that necessary procedures are carried out and helps accurately determine the damage.
Undelivered Notice
The Undelivered Notice is a document prepared to be delivered to the recipient at the last moment. If the recipient, who is the holder of the waybill, refuses to accept the shipment if it is not collected within 14 days at the destination, it is considered delivered. These situations usually occur when other factors preventing delivery arise. This document is an official record of the recipient's refusal to accept the shipment and must be communicated to the carrier as soon as possible.
